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¹®Àº¼ö ( Moon Eun-Sue ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¼ººó¼¾Æ®º´¿ø
Á¤Çý¼± ( Jung Hye-Sun ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ º¸°Ç´ëÇпø ÃÖÀº¼÷ ( Choi Eun-Sook ) - Çѱ¹º¸°Ç»çȸ¿¬±¸¿ø
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study purposed to investigate the relationship between soldiers¡¯ general characteristic and their knowledge, attitude and health-belief about AIDS.
Method: This study conducted a survey of 197 soldiers using a structured questionnaire. Data were collected from the 10th to 30th of May 2003.
Result: The average age of the participants was 21.6 years, 78.2% of them were undergraduates of universities, and by religion the number of Christians was largest. In addition, 81.2% of them had lived with their parents and siblings
before they joined the army and most of them were unmarried. Of the subjects, 75.1% finished education about AIDS, 64.5% experienced a sexual intercourse and 6.3% experienced a venereal disease. The participants¡¯ knowledge level about AIDS was 14.6 out of 20 points and their attitude about AIDS is 3.96 out of 5 points on the average. Their health-belief about AIDS was 4.0 out of 5 points in "perceived benefits," 2.9 in "perceived barriers," 2.6 in "perceived seriousness" and 2.6 in "perceived sensitivity. Among the subjects¡¯ general characteristics, religion was found to be a statistically significant variable for their knowledge level about AIDS. A variable that is statistically significant for the subjects¡¯ attitude toward AIDS was families they had lived together before joining the army. Statistically significant variables for the subjects¡¯ healthbelief about AIDS were perceived sensitivity and experience in venereal diseases, perceived benefits and AIDS education and perceived barriers and marital status. The subjects¡¯ knowledge about AIDS was in a statistically significant correlation with their attitude toward AIDS, and their attitude toward AIDS with perceived benefits.
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, those who had had AIDS education appeared to have high attitude and health-belief concerning AIDS. Thus it is necessary to execute AIDS education systematically and continuously in order to have right attitude and high health-belief concerning AIDS.
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KeyWords
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»çº´, ¿¡ÀÌÁî, °Ç°½Å³ä
Soldier, AIDS, Health belief
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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